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Caton Theodorian
Caton Theodorian (May 14, 1871 – January 8, 1939) was a Romanian playwright and prose writer.
Born in Craiova, his parents were Ion Theodorian and his wife Emma (''née'' Carada). He began his education at the private C. Dima Popovici Institute in his native city, where his mother was the principal. He then attended Craiova's D. A. Sturdza College (1881-1885) and military high school (1885-1887). He left home in 1887, working for Teodor Popescu's theatrical troupe as a prompt, copyist and extra. He secured a government post in 1888, clerking for many years in various towns in the southern part of the country. He traveled to Austria, France and Italy. He worked as an editor for ''Adevărul'' and ''Naționalul''. He headed ephemeral provincial publications such as ''Lumina'' (1890) and ''Râmnicul'' (1906). In Bucharest in 1919, he took part in the founding of ''Sburătorul'' magazine. He was vice president of the Romanian Writers' Society, member in the reading committee at the National Theatre Bucharest (1916), member of the arts directorate committee within the Arts Ministry (1923) and a founding member and president of the Society of Romanian Dramatic Authors (1923-1926; 1933-1939).〔
Theodorian's literary debut took place in ''Lumina'' in 1890. His first book was the 1891 collection of sketches and short stories ''Petale'', following which he frequented Alexandru Macedonski's ''Literatorul'' circle for a while. Other volumes of short prose were ''Prima durere'' (1906), ''Calea sufletului'' (1909), ''La masa calicului'' (1911), ''Povestea unei odăi'' (1914), ''Cum plânge Zinica'' (1914) and ''Epice și dramatice'' (1921); he also authored the 1908 novel ''Sângele Solovenilor''. His first play was the 1913 ''Ziua din urmă'', staged at Bucharest's Modern Theatre by Marioara Voiculescu's company. He also wrote the plays ''Bujoreștii'' (1915), ''Nevestele domnului Pleșu'' (1921), ''Greșeala lui Dumnezeu'' (1929) and ''Jucării sfărâmate'' (1932). He translated books by Théophile Gautier, Émile Zola, Alexandre Dumas, fils and Arnould Galopin. Publications that ran his work include ''Adevărul'', ''Naționalul'', ''Revista literară'', ''Literatorul'', ''Ramuri'', ''Luceafărul'', ''Sămănătorul'' and ''Flacăra''.〔Aurel Sasu (ed.), ''Dicționarul biografic al literaturii române'', vol. II, p. 707. Pitești: Editura Paralela 45, 2004. ISBN 973-697-758-7〕
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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